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1 the fundamentals of physics
Макаров: основы физикиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > the fundamentals of physics
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2 fundamentals
1. основы2. основаСинонимический ряд:1. alphabet (noun) ABC; ABC's; alphabet; basics; elements; essentials; grammar; part and parcel; rudiments2. bases (noun) bases; cornerstones; foundations; roots3. laws (noun) axioms; laws; principles; theorems; universals -
3 physics
1. n физика2. n учебник физики3. n уст. натурфилософияСинонимический ряд:1. cures (noun) cures; medicaments; medications; medicines; nostrums; remedies2. nature (noun) fission; nature3. science (noun) aerodynamics; applied mathematics; astrophysics; mechanics; natural philosophy; nuclear physics; science; science of matter and motion; thermodynamics -
4 fundamentals
основное правило; основы -
5 fundamentals
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6 physics
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7 modern physics
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > modern physics
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8 nuclear physics
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > nuclear physics
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9 plasma physics
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > plasma physics
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10 statistical physics
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > statistical physics
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11 basic physics
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > basic physics
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12 principal physics
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > principal physics
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13 основы физики
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14 fundamental
adjectivegrundlegend (to für); elementar [Bedürfnisse]; (primary, original) Grund[struktur, -form, -typus]* * *1. adjective(of great importance; essential; basic: Respect for law and order is fundamental to a peaceful society.) grundlegend2. noun(a basic or essential part of any thing: Learning to read is one of the fundamentals of education.) die Grundlage- academic.ru/29886/fundamentally">fundamentally* * *fun·da·men·tal[ˌfʌndəˈmentəl, AM -t̬əl]adj grundlegend\fundamental difference wesentlicher Unterschiedto be of \fundamental importance to sth für etw akk von zentraler Bedeutung sein\fundamental issues Hintergrunddaten pl\fundamental need/principle/right Grundbedürfnis nt/-prinzip nt/-recht nt\fundamental problem grundsätzliches [o grundlegendes] Problem\fundamental question entscheidende Frage\fundamental research [or analysis] Grundlagenforschung f\fundamental tenet zentraler Lehrsatz* * *["fʌndə'mentl]1. adj1) (= essential) issue, question, concept grundlegend; reason eigentlich; point zentral; feature, part wesentlichfundamental principle/right/beliefs — Grundprinzip nt/-recht nt/-überzeugungen pl
fundamental mathematical concepts — Grundbegriffe pl der Mathematik
carbon is fundamental to life —
fundamental to impressionism was the use of bright colours — die Verwendung von leuchtenden Farben war grundlegend für den Impressionismus
2) (= basic) problem, difference, contradiction grundsätzlich; (= basic and deep) change, revolution, shift grundlegend, umwälzend; (= elementary) mistake, error, flaw grundlegend, fundamentalI don't doubt his fundamental goodness — ich zweifle nicht daran, dass er im Grunde ein guter Mensch ist
his fundamental ignorance of this subject — seine fundamentale Unkenntnis auf diesem Gebiet
fundamental structure/form — Grundstruktur f/-form f
fundamental note/frequency — Grundton m/-frequenz f
2. plfundamentals (of subject) — Grundbegriffe pl; (of a problem) Grundlagen pl
the fundamentals of physics — die Grundbegriffe pl der Physik
to get down to (the) fundamentals — bis zu den Grundlagen vordringen
* * *fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentl]1. als Grundlage dienend, grundlegend, wesentlich, fundamental (to für), Haupt…2. grundsätzlich, elementar3. Grund…, Fundamental…:fundamental bass → B 2 b;fundamental colo(u)r Grundfarbe f;fundamental data grundlegende Tatsachen;fundamental freedoms Grundfreiheiten pl;fundamental idea Grundbegriff m;fundamental research Grundlagenforschung f;fundamental tone → B 2 a;B s1. Grundlage f, -prinzip n, -begriff m, pl auch Grundzüge pl, Fundament n2. MUSa) Grundton mb) Fundamentalbass m3. PHYS Fundamentaleinheit f4. ELEK Grundwelle f* * *adjectivegrundlegend (to für); elementar [Bedürfnisse]; (primary, original) Grund[struktur, -form, -typus]* * *adj.grundlegend adj.grundsätzlich adj. -
15 fundamental
1. [͵fʌndəʹmentl] n1. 1) основное правило; принципa fundamental of good behaviour is consideration for other people - основным правилом воспитанного человека является учёт интересов других людей
to differ on fundamentals - расходиться во взглядах по принципиальным вопросам
2) pl основы, начаткиthe fundamentals of cooking - основные приёмы /элементарные правила/ приготовления пищи
2. муз. основной тон2. [͵fʌndəʹmentl] a1. 1) основной, коренной; существенныйfundamental reason /cause/ - основная причина
fundamental difference - коренное расхождение /отличие/
2) (to) непременный, непреложный; совершенно необходимый (для чего-л.)fresh air is fundamental to good health - для здоровья совершенно необходим свежий воздух
3) фундаментальный, теоретический ( о науках)4) спец. основной, фундаментальныйfundamental frequency - физ. основная частота, собственная частота
fundamental truth - мат. аксиома
fundamental tone - муз. основной тон
fundamental particles - основные /фундаментальные/ частицы
2. данный от природы; врождённый -
16 fundamental
1. n1) звич. pl основне правило; принцип; основи2) муз. основний тон2. adjосновний; корінний, докорінний; істотнийfundamental frequency — фіз. власна (основна) частота
fundamental particles — фіз. елементарні частки
fundamental research — (капітальні) теоретичні дослідження
fundamental truth — мат. аксіома
* * *I n1) основне правило; принцип; pl основи, начала2) мyз. основний тонII a1) основний, корінний; істотний; (to) неодмінний, обов'язковий; конче необхідний ( для чого-небудь); фундаментальний, теоретичний ( про науки); cпeц. основний, фундаментальнийfundamental frequency — фiз. основна частота, власна частота
- truth — мaт. аксіома
fundamental tone — мyз. основний тон
2) даний від природи; природжений -
17 fundamental
1. n основное правило; принципa fundamental of good behaviour is consideration for other people — основным правилом воспитанного человека является учёт интересов других людей
2. n основы, начатки3. n муз. основной тон4. a основной, коренной; существенныйfundamental concept — основная концепция ; основное понятие
5. a непременный, непреложный; совершенно необходимый6. a фундаментальный, теоретический7. a спец. основной, фундаментальныйfundamental frequency — основная частота, собственная частота
8. a данный от природы; врождённыйСинонимический ряд:1. elemental (adj.) basic; elemental; elementary; primitive; substratal; ultimate2. essential (adj.) axiomatic; basal; bottom; cardinal; central; chief; constitutional; constitutive; crucial; essential; foundational; integral; key; primary; radical; underlying; vital3. first (adj.) first; original; rudimentary4. base (noun) base; basis; cornerstone; foundation; root5. condition (noun) condition; fundamental; requirement; requisite6. essential (noun) axiom; basic; element; essential; law; part and parcel; principium; principle; rudiment; theorem; universalАнтонимический ряд:auxiliary; common; dispensable; last; nonessential; secondary; subordinate; superficial; superfluous; unimportant -
18 fundamental
fundamental [‚fʌndə'mentəl](a) (basic → concept, rule, principle) fondamental, de base; (→ difference, quality) fondamental, essentiel; (→ change, mistake) fondamental;∎ a knowledge of economics is fundamental to a proper understanding of this problem il est essentiel ou fondamental d'avoir des connaissances en économie pour bien comprendre ce problème;∎ fundamental research recherche f fondamentale∎ it's of fundamental importance c'est d'une importance capitale2 noun(a) (usu pl) the fundamentals of chemistry les principes mpl de base de la chimie;∎ when it comes to the fundamentals quand on en vient à l'essentiel►► Physics fundamental particle particule f élémentaire;Physics fundamental unit unité f fondamentaleUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > fundamental
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Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Bibliography
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20 основа
ж.1) ( основание) base [-s]; basis ['beɪ-] (pl bases [-siːz]); foundationна осно́ве чего́-л — on the basis of smth
на осно́ве ра́венства — on the basis of equality [iː-]
на справедли́вой осно́ве — on an equitable / just basis
быть / лежа́ть в осно́ве чего́-л — be the basis / foundation of smth
положи́ть в осно́ву, приня́ть за осно́ву (вн.) — assume (d) as a basis, take (d) as a principle
заложи́ть осно́ву (рд.) — lay down the foundations (of)
2) мн. (устои, начала, основные положения) principles; fundamentalsосно́ва фи́зики — fundamentals of physics
3) текст. warp4) лингв. stem
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